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SCULPTING
LIVE JOURNAL
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why a live journal?
[short answer,
because I like to talk a lot and no one is around?
-chuckles!-] Ok, no seriously.. I'm putting this
up partly b/c people are always asking what I'm
up to. Also partly because folks sometimes have
really great insights and when they are compelled
to share these and then I suddenly "get it"
myself... plus people are just sometimes shy to
share things on a bulletin board publicly and
I still fully respect opinions even when they
are as simple as "it looks funny for some
reason here". I find that the buyers of art
often have the best eye so allowing them into
my "virtual studio" here may indeed
yield some interesting results.. I'll try to keep
things rather up to date - it should be easy enough
as I tend to stop, photograph and fiddle with
the pictures a LOT while I'm working on a sculpture
- so why not just upload them to my web site while
I'm at it... I also am not a sculptor who is shy
about sharing works even at their scariest, I
have faith I'll have the sense to find the solution
eventually or throw the object out. ;) I also
don't want folks to think this is an exercise
in showing off or teaching how-to. I would actually
not recommend anyone sculpt the way I do.. I measure
like heck, make this extremely careful armature.
And then start breaking off the epoxie and sticking
it back on with super glue a hundred times which
results in proportions going all over the place.
My primary goal in sculpting isn't for an audience
or for a particular performance 'use', nor for
breed standard other than "I love that body
type". Nope, I just love to sculpt to capture
a "feeling". How dandy and all except
that doesn't always work out so well... as you
can watch evolve here! Even when I get the perfect
measurements and am 100% convinced it will all
go smoothly. It just usually doesn't. ;) Still,
I love this field of art better than any other
I know of or have tried so far. I have a whole
huge page of random thoughts on that subject here.
should you be afraid to look?
Weeeeelll... some people really are discouraged
to see works in progress. Other's love watching
things take shape, which is probably why those
chain saw wood carvers have the biggest crowds
around their booths at fairs. Anyhow, I am not
promising any miracles, this is real life stuff
and sometimes things materialize miraculously
and other times it's more like a journey through
a thousand miles of mud. BUT It get's pretty odd
to work so intensely sometimes in the studio alone
and then pull your head away from things and look
around and not have coworkers or anyone to share
things with. So if you are so inclined as to comment,
please do - I'm very open to hearing and considering
critisms and would far rather hear it before a
work is done. I also don't want to seem like an
attention seeker on threads constantly asking
for feedback, when I know I don't "need"
it to sculpt away HOWEVER hearing thoughts, opinions
and ideas are great all the same - like I said,
it gets lonely in the studio here! Also, as you
will see (hehe), a lot of the works-in-progress
are rather alarming before complete. Take this
comparison of Flitwickfrom one month before he
was done.. most of my friends and critiquers I
tend to show things to really didn't know what
to say about him back then. ;)
click to see larger
A couple
of folks have asked more about the above pic since
I put it up, so fwiw, the March 2nd Flitwick is
2-3 months into the project (just fiddled here
and there at first) and then I got really focused
in that last month (pretty much working around
the clock) and everything fell into place much
easier.
So don't get too disheartened
when you see that these things sometimes get worse
(ok, hey I'll say it: scary!) looking before they
get better!
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Having said all that tho..on
to some preeeetty scaaaaary stuff!
Hazel in progress..
April 5th 2007

WOO HOO!!! It's soooo worthwhile
to keep beating and beating at taking the real #s and
finding the "ideal" for the pose.
What I've done is reset her
neck up just a tad more. The real mare, being a Premarin
foal with unknown/not very selective ancestry, has a
lower set neck likely to be from QH parentage. That
makes her suited for a lot, truthfully, BUT in this
pose she was just looking sooooo heavy on the forehand.
In pics and videos that type of build, as seen from
the side, had a very short short neck. I like that push
off but real life side views were not so attractive
imo. They weren't inspiring me at least - how's that?
lol!
Anyhow, I love how Hazel (real
mare again) is a powerhouse but I've already promised
myself I'd sit down with my books of proportions and
really study how she deviates from the mean.. I'd already
shortened her hind legs - downhill is realistic but
I am aiming for the penulitmate all-around "sport
horse". I like that draft crosses, and more pointedly
these PMU grade foals have sooo much potential. That's
what I am aiming to sculpt here. Potential.
Righto - well I'll settle down
now and go eat my lunch but here's another horrid side
view compared to two days ago before the (5) cuts were
made and she was shifted up more:

above: left (today) and right
(with inset purple pic is from two days ago)
It doesn't look very drastic
but it's giving me the neck length/width I like to see
on a draft cross while showing the type of rounding/abdominal
tuck up and horse giving that extra omph would have.
-> more importantly (!) things like ears and eyes
are suddenly finding their "right place" better.
Oooh I'm so excited! When things start to click together
like this they go fast and don't feel forced at all!
Woohoo! :)
Hazel in progress..
April 3rd 2007
I did say this could be painful
to watch right? lol!
ya...
Well she's made some drastic
changes. compare for yourself:
Hazel today:
(inverted color inset in this pic is also from today)
verses last week:
(what was killing me most here was how incredibly long
that extended fore looked compared to everything else)
and her right side today:
sorry so dark!
verses last week:
and in last week's pic the length of the right hind
isn't tooo distorted here but it was in other pics and
I was just not satisfied with how wonky it was coming
out, despite the measuring and remeasuring)
So what happened? Uh well..
proportioning back towards idea measurements from her
veeeeery long leggedness. I still have to work out specific
lengths very carefully. Real horses don't always look
good from all angles in action and even if you are a
perfect sculptor and match all body parts perfectly
in proportion you still might be disappointed once you
put the beast into motion..(I'm not just speaking of
just skeletal lengths measurments or all those simple
things you can measure; but also of the muscle mass
that is crucial to making a sculpture look bloated,
or too thin or otherwise extreme). The bottom line is
that not all real horse lengths look good in 3D in all
poses. Photographers of horses know this all too well;
& that's why many poses are often only the 3/4 angles
- because from the full side views the real horses look
like spiders in some build/body types! lol! I went through
this type of agony with my Duke sculpture the most.
That resin (as I'm sure many owners of the big or little
version know) is a tricky guy to photograph too with
no two legs in the same plane.
Anyhow, so what happened here
with Hazel? Well, I shortened the legs a lot and had
to rework them into place to fit the pose... There's
also been some serious refinements going on in the head,
shoulders and hips but she's all patchy again and I
still need to get the head/neck right before I'm ready
to primer again and see if big masses are starting to
fit together better imo. Oh, and the camera batteries
are still a 'must buy' I haven't gotten to yet.
Oh ya, and I'm sure folks might be
shocked at teh spindly hind pasterns but these are very
very much in a tween stage as I get the hoof angles
and all the final foot remeasuring biz reworked out
again. They are all a good deal smaller than before
but some parts are far too small atm. Like I said at
the start of this entry - it can be painful to watch...
much like watching paint dry. ;)
Hazel in progress..
March 29th 2007
 
 
Camera
eeked out a few pics for me. Definitely batteries. Argh!
Anyhow,
proportioning coming along ok. I am still at great odds
with a good many parts of her. I threw the screen shot
below closest in angle (which is to say not much since
the real horse is turning anyhow), to compare. #s are
great but you have to look at the real thing a million
times, holding the horse up alongside horses in that
pose in order to see. Sculpting from live horses is
grand if it's a standing sculpture. You always have
to look at real horses moving in real life to see where
things are shifting about as muscles move. BUT.. these
dynamic poses really need hundreds of photos of comparison
at that exact shifting/turning/twisting/whatever part
so you can really freeze frame the tension of the muscles
& bones in that pose. Anatomy books and even cadavers
just do not give an accurate depiction of how muscles,
bones and tendons bunch and tighten in dynamic movement.
So that's my random musing of the day as to why I keep
going back to these. Those particular photos are not
my favorites or actual "references" moreso
than anythign else I've shared l - especially since
the horse isn't quite the right build for Hazel,...
lol - they were on hand and easy to copy paste tho.
;)
Speaking
of that horse's awesome movement tho I did make this
little educational snippet after I had to download that
video to view it. I wanted to see how my computer's
standard installion movie editor worked and it's quite
nifty! SO, I can show the difference btwn a 3 beat canter
and a 4 beat (canter some call it but it's not), "hand
gallop":

To see a bigger & much longer
animation in shockwave format CLICK
HERE.
Ok, in truth I was just enjoying studying
his movement frame by frame really as it's one of the
longest/best quality video snippets I've seen in a long
long time. What I like most is how well the rider is
bringing out his gait and not stifling it in the front
end with excessive hands. Provided for your educational
pleasure primarily tho. It's not a primary reference
again, please do keep that in mind. :)
March 27th 2007
Camera
has been dead since I shot 101 pics last week for an
auction... probablyhave got to get new batteries (I
hope!). Anyhow, so here's a horse worth sharing, and
if you read his write up in EuroDressage you'll see
they thought his canter was "to die for" too.
Hazel won't be leaping in the air quite that much but
"perfect" lift and lightness is always worth
having in mind.

http://eurodressage.com/news/breeding/oldenburg/2006/06stallic/althengstparade.html
To see
this video go here: http://www.eurobreederstour.com/EBT-News.htm
and click on "Quaterback"



This, minus the coming around a corner is exactly the
moment in time I'm looking for: he's speeding up here
and it shows in his reach and flexion through the hind
end.
See, now he's up to speed - I love riding horses in
this mode, it's like flying, they don't rock you to
peices, they almost seem to float when they've got their
hind ends truly engaged and are truly forward. :) I'm
wondering how many folks will recognise the "Show
Jumper" look here too. :) A good horse can do anything
fairly well.

I almost didn't include this last one because it's not
what I'm aiming for at all except to share how the hind
end is still engaged and is being used now to slow him
down, rather than letting him go onto the forehand,
in other words the proper way to give the breaks a little
tap no matter what you're doing (such as a good check
to give to regulate stride to a fence). The rider's
half halt in the corner coming around to this short
side helped to prevent the horse from careening around
it by using himself - and LOOK at that TUCK! (swoons)
Such a nice nice fellow.
A lot has been done to Hazel since
those last pics were taken but I'll wait and surprise
folks, again, not really by choice - I need to get new
batteries. I really took the knife to her (ok, diamond
cutter bit) and chopped heavily to get to my ideal measurements
in some spots instead of just working off entirely the
actual measurements. I have, man, I think 4 books that
lay out proportions and what strikes me as funniest
is that they don't all match 100% either. So this obviously
means "ideal" is relative! ;) Most proportion
charts give TB proportions (that's kinda out of wack
imo - TBs vary a lot from say Arabs or Draft horses,
or gah - ponies!). Anyhow, one area driving me insane
was her hind leg measurements; if you look here you'll
see what I mean http://www.artbymorgen.com/galleries/real_hazel/slides/DSCN1446.JPG
even though in motion, she doesn't look downhill at
ALL because of her ability to flex, as you can see here;
http://www.artbymorgen.com/galleries/real_hazel/slides/DSCN1416.JPG
and here; http://www.artbymorgen.com/galleries/real_hazel/slides/DSCN1417.JPG
I learned with Flitwick to take a loooong hard look
at my real numbers. Even still, I may remeasure a few
more real horses or Hazel again before I'm done.
Hazel in progress..
March 21th 2007
Ok well the neck reduction is going
well but she's still got holes, yes, open gaps into
the foam/hollows! I inverted these pics so they were
less distracting.. what I'm trying to get right is the
neck's "beefy" look while actually being rather
small and narrow.. it's so easy to make necks too thick
coming out of the shoulder - espcially by the wither
and for a mare..


and yes, sorry - they were just
more "from the computer desk across the room"
quickies! have such a long way to go.. heck, I'm still
sculpting with fingers and hardly even using tools yes
except the big chisel/files and dremel sanders!
& now for more Bob Tarr
pics that I've found fascinating (primarily in the differences
of heads & necks and faces).. such awesome detail
but saving these for later referral on that...
http://www.bobtarr.com/2006boyall/GM_15068.jpg
(as he's cantering his shoulders are kind of interesting
to me but ouch! poll tho)
http://www.bobtarr.com/2005boyAll/FE_07718.jpg
http://www.bobtarr.com/2005boyAll/FF_02865.jpg
http://www.bobtarr.com/2005boyAll/FJ_06801.jpg
http://www.bobtarr.com/2004boyheads/bofy04h_14.jpg
http://www.bobtarr.com/2003bofyheads/bestof2003-hs_19.jpg
http://www.bobtarr.com/2003bofyheads/bestof2003-hs_05.jpg
http://www.bobtarr.com/2003bofyheads/bestof2003-hs_53.jpg
http://www.bobtarr.com/2003bofyheads/bestof2003-hs_56.jpg
http://www.bobtarr.com/2003bofyheads/bestof2003-hs_49.jpg
What an interesting variety
of front ends!
Hazel in progress..
March 19th 2007

Photoshop touch ups to the above
are:
Blended neck at poll since at
the moment it's a bigger section sticking out - I am
much happier and can't wait for the apoxie sculpt to
set so I can do this!
Belly/underline flattened (should
be obvious but I just wanted to check and see what she'd
look like without the bigger pasture muffin look ;)
before I took off that much)
Somewhat used side by side and
overlay comparisons such as the outline/real horse overlay
comparison shown below to to help decide that this neck
is the type I want (obviously not going for that stallion's
crest here but he's got a decent amount of gap btwn
his jowl and neck and is pushing up through the poll
and not fighting his rider so much).. see many pic links
below for the newest collection of favorites! :)

Hazel before her eyes were reset
(I did say nothing is "permanent" as of yet
right?). Her ear bulbs were proper distance from her
eyebrows BUT her ear bulbs sat behind her jowl line..
a grave mistake: they end above the jowl/neck juncture.
That's one of those "non conformational" absolutes
that doesn't vary from horse to horse. I always want
to set those too far back too.. :/ Oh, so anyhow, once
the ears were moved it became pretty clear the zygomatic
arch wasn't nearly long enough and that the eyes (whole
face!) needed to shift forward a tad. The size of the
gouges/holes there don't reflect the distance moved
tho - they reflect carving them out. Fun is. ;)
Here's also a quick picture
of the very miniscule (on this mare) ear bulb ending
where (if you tucked her head) where the back of the
jowl line would extend to:
click to enlarge
Real Hazel, who has almost no
"bulge" from which the ear cartilage comes
out of shows that perfectly:

More reams of links - just putting
URLs this time as it's easier & in case the sites
change maybe I can find the pics again later on..
http://www.bobtarr.com/2006boyall/GB_02923.jpg
http://www.bobtarr.com/2006boyall/GE_09768.jpg
http://www.bobtarr.com/2003boyvert/bestof2003-vert_18.jpg
http://www.bobtarr.com/2006boyall/GB_06392.jpg
http://www.bobtarr.com/2006boyall/GB_09879.jpg
http://www.bobtarr.com/2006boyall/GB_11766.jpg
http://www.bobtarr.com/2006boyall/GH_11172.jpg
http://www.bobtarr.com/2006boyall/GI_12352.jpg
http://www.bobtarr.com/2006boyall/GL_11265.jpg
http://www.bobtarr.com/2006boyall/GM_07306.jpg
http://www.bobtarr.com/2006boyall/GM_16457.jpg
http://www.bobtarr.com/2006boyall/GN_13972.jpg
http://www.bobtarr.com/2005boyAll/FD_01001.jpg
http://www.bobtarr.com/2004boyhoriz/bofy04l_012.jpg
http://www.bobtarr.com/2003bofy/bestof2003_51.jpg
http://www.archivboiselle.com/details.php?l=e&a=h&pic=124463&n=133
http://www.archivboiselle.com/details.php?l=e&a=h&pic=117912&n=301#
http://www.dressuurstal.be/images/IMG_4876.JPG
had a big discussion with my primary critique person
about this photo and where it differs and where it's
similar to what I'm aiming for. Anyhow, short synopsis:
notice how thin that neck really is (thin and maybe
short but that could be rider positioning of it too).
Also very high set. Quite the typical variation you
see in draft crosses (around my parts anyhow) with more
TB in them than not.
http://www.dressuurstal.be/images/IMG_9102b.jpg
I love this horse's build but oh does it scream stallion!
So robust tho!
http://www.dressuurstal.be/images/IMG_7475.JPG
photo I used before in overlay of what I don't want
to be doing with her neck. Awesome body but I would
stop at the middle of the neck forward if I could. Also
want to give Hazel slightly less extreme variation between
muscle up top and bone below. My guess is that this
horse looks a bit like a stock horse when standing still:
lots of muscle on a smaller boned frame.
http://www.dressuurstal.be/images/IMG_7387.JPG
http://www.dressuurstal.be/images/IMG_6437.JPG
closer but aiming for less cresty
http://www.dressuurstal.be/webalbum_dressuurstal/Beker_v_Belgie_2006_(Dressuurstal_Oosterhof)
_Beker/images/delphine_meiresonne___janssen_ckc_8360b_v.jpg
WOW! :D
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Photoshop%20pages/2004Rolex/pages/4r3d3700.htm
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Photoshop%20pages/2004%20GP%20Devon/pages/4gpd0551.htm
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Photoshop%20pages/2004%20Dressage%20Trials/Sunday/pages/4dst4373.htm
but with stallion crest
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Photoshop%20pages/2004%20Dressage%20Trials/Sunday/pages/4dst5396.htm
very nice neck!
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Photoshop%20pages/2004%20Dressage%20Trials/Sunday/pages/4dst5368.htm
other side
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Photoshop%20pages/2004%20Dressage%20Trials/Sunday/pages/4dst5619.htm
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Photoshop%20pages/2004_Oaks/pages/4obi3702.htm
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Athens/FS_Dressage/pages/4aog22779.htm
Kennedy!
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Athens/GPS_Dressage/pages/4aog17705.htm
very helpful view of those front legs
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Athens/GPS_Dressage/pages/4aog18598.htm
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Athens/GP_Dressage/pages/4aog13805.htm
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Athens/GP_Dressage/pages/4aog14560.htm
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Athens/SJ2/pages/4aog19258.htm
there's the turning I was initially putting in more
to this sculpture
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Athens/SJTeam_Finals/pages/4aog21119.htm
what a pretty chest this fellow has
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Athens/Dressage_Eventing/pages/4aog5382.htm
I'm getting stuck on the rider's hat a bit but what's
interesting here is how thin the horse's raised right
hind is (there's a lot of TB tho in this lil guy, you
can see it here: http://www.cmannphoto.com/Athens/Dressage_Eventing/pages/4aog5399.htm
)
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Athens/SJ1/pages/4aog15700.htm
this is why horses wear brushing boots - lol!
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Athens/SJ1/pages/4aog15872.htm
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Athens/XC_Eventing/pages/4aog6617.htm
turning tho...
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Athens/XC_Eventing/pages/4aog6620.htm
straighter
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Athens/SJ2_Eventing/pages/4aog10263.htm
same horse as last but stadium now
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Athens/SJ2_Eventing/pages/4aog10274.htm
and his head/neck - almost at the same amount of pushing
forward through the neck but higher reach with legs
obviously
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Athens/SJ2_Eventing/pages/4aog10291.htm
this one horse provides a lot of material, eh?
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Athens/SJ2_Eventing/pages/4aog10808.htm
can't tell but the same horse again taking a medal home
for germany?
http://www.cmannphoto.com/Athens/SJB_Final/pages/4aog25941.htm
I was telling friends how I wanted to sculpt this picture
back when I first saw it..how FUNNY! I guess those subconscious
things don't go away! Course without the rider such
an undisciplined looking horse would be viewed as "too
out of control" to be a "sport horse"
in anything but his pasture - but nifty energy there!
March 16th 2007
Sometimes you get too myopic
on one particular area with anything and drive yourself
crazy going back and forth. I've done that a LOT with
Hazel.. more than is entirely shown here too but I'm
sure you have seen plenty to be chuckling/laughing/shaking
your head.
Anyhow, to focus on some good
things since the left side is agony for me (was for
Duke and Flitwick to actually)...
The neck, I am finally pleased
with where her neck is getting to. It's a delicate mix
to not have a forced "break" at the 3rd cervical
vertebrae (as riders call it when horses are in overflexion),
but also not being wrenched too much down at the poll.
I have a picture below that illustrates the poll forward
extreme flexion (chestnut horse in trot overlay), with
her.

Above is the Hazel as of this AM overlaid
with a trotting horse See I'm trying to find
thin necked horses from the side who are either mares
or geldings without massive crests. I use an outline
to gauge where Hazel stacks up to this horse by aligning
the withers and the neck underline. Interesting to see
how close in "ideal body type" the two are
despite the real horse having a more Thoroughbredish
head (at least it sits within which helps. What I see
is that I don't have such a hyperflexion at the poll
as the real horse: that is what I was shooting for.
It also helped me see where I wanted to go with the
shaping of the withers a bit more. Result tonight below:

Interesting side note for those
who wonder why on earth it takes so long to get proportions
right if you have measurements... no matter how you
start your armature, and add muscles over the "bones"..
when you flex a horse in something like a gallop those
muscle with measurements change drastically! Tie something
tight around your bicep and flex it and you'll see what
I mean.
Here is why it also is SO much
easier/faster for people to customize plastic bodies
- the basic proportions are all there and generally
even if you make a standing factor plastic horse turn
into an all out galloping one, you still have knees
and pastures and hooves etc already really close to
the final shape.
I'm just a masochist! lol! Still,
it's rewarding to take foam, wire and form a horse out
of nothing. Sometimes the shapes come relatively easily,
like Bosco was for me.. othertimes, especially with
a very dynamic pose, the measurements keep checking
out but when you stand back and look you say "good
god that's hideous"! lol!
Anyhow, I find that once you
go "viola!" and find those proportions in
relation to the pose, the detailing on every level falls
into place perfectly. What I need to invent for myself
is a flexible armature that actually really looks like
a horse. I have a "rubber" Duke from an early
reduction experiment but he's all kinds of disproportionate!
Too bad. :)
March 15th 2007 addenum..
Woohoo progress today.. ok,
I'll just go about it in pictures since she's got to
"cure" now (apoxie is a pain that way).
now she looks like this:
after further study of more energetic/limber
uses of shoulders, I am planning on rotating her from
the elbow down the amount you see here in the gray line
(in other words that's a photoshopped rotation shown
below)

for further understanding of the bones
I am trying to rotate to make the "off" side
less stiff and have the same energy as the right.. superimposed
bone structure (pirated from a rather rough shaped bone
overlay of a real horse - in other words very "diagramatic"..
not the lack of knees and pastern bones for example
and I "erased" some arrows and things that
made a lot go missing here too)...

for fun, Hazel attacking Bosco before
her surgery was complete tonight (and for scale to Bosco
for those who were curious) :)

March 15th 2007
State of affairs at the moment (view
album):

& where I would like to go with
her:

Well it's time to sit back and
really look at what I've done.. since the big body twist
adjustment (which looked a lot more minor on film),
I've done much. But since I didn't fully get into it
before I should explain now: MANY pictures of horses
show them going on a curve - I think that's where I
got "off" in my references the most. This
mare definitely is on the right lead in her hand gallop
but she's meant to be traveling in a straight line.
I also don't sculpt "for performance" or specifically
"for" anything but rather to capture a moment
that inspires me, this pose I've seen horses doing in
show jumping, dressage western events and in the field..
so it's more about that than attempting to be correct
for one event. Regardless; if I get the biomechanics
right for a hand gallop/extended canter (which very
often is slightly 4 beat), in a straight line it should
be correct for all kinds of hobby purposes too. :)
Ok, so here's what's gone on;
I have been brutally attacking
the neck, most especially around her crest to make her
more marelike and also just not about to founder.. lol!
For those who were distraught about
the ugly head, I've juuuust sorta started balancing
it out a bit better. Measuring/refining jowls, filling
in the right side that was just roughly hashed out..
matching up the ears.. nostrils still awry tho (crooked).
Long long way to go there still - I'm still agonizing
over her body issues! :)
The haunches and shoulders on
both sides have also seen a lot of attention. Shoulders
being taken in a lot, hauches on left being refilled
with muscle and on right being wittled away at further.
The stifle in that particular angle shifts up and it's
pretty easy to mistake that bulge of muscle over it
for the little "knee cap". At any rate I found
that only the pudgiest (word?) draft horses had that
much muscle so that needed a lot of thinning.
These are things that are hard
to see in pictures. It's why some photos of sculptures
amaze you but then you see them in person and the horse
"feels" more narrow than you expected (or
more bloated). It's also DAMN hard (forgive the strong
language!), to measure through a horse it's "width"
in so many places. I got Sue to hold Hazel still while
I measured some pretty tricky areas (she's such a good
mare). Rarely do I get to go that far with most horses.
Anyhow, so when I say "balancing" I'm going
back to the overall points of the horse I've measured
and that do not change so much with muscling: like the
points of hips from each other.
I still have too much "poll"
imo. It's a very easy mistake to make and I seem to
wrestle with it on every sculpture at some point. I
also think I've made the neck come out of the chest
a tad high (that is one I've heard from several people),
and a slight increase there too would do wonders imo.
Part of the reasoning behind
stopping to take pics today was because I am totally
up in the air about the extent of muscling on the shoulders
of both sides. There is one thing that changes so easily
in horses (from horse to horse, and from level of fitness
within any horse at a given point in it's training).
I do think I might "find" this easier if I
can get the neck to where I'd like it though.
I've also recently gotten a
ton of books on tape from the library so I am most inspired
to hide in the studio and work these things out.. ;)
March 12th 2007 addenum!

Ok, well I had a little "eureka"
moment of insight.. I think btwn the AM/PM pics above
you can see it best in the angle of the hind leg coming
forward. You might also notice the topline looks a bit
different here and the abdomen has more in the croup
area. If you're really observant you'll see the slightly
smaller gap of space btwn the jaw and the neck or how
you can't see that one hair point now in the tail and
that the planted hind leg appears slightly farther back.
The peg on the raised hind also had to be pared down
about 2cm. What I realized is that the hind leg needed
to be coming down underneath the body more.. BUT, when
the leg is bent at all the right angles, well why doesn't
it? Answer: body twists some. I went back through a
bunch of refences and more helpfully: video. Spotted
it. Before she was stiffer through the body: most especially
through the hips. These are the things you can't spot
from still photos the way you can from pausing video
and I just didn't save what I got (sorry no pics iow)
- I was looking at a bunch and pausing every stride
anyhow. Looking up at that it's so funny to me how it
"appears" to be that I've changed the angle
of the right hind leg. Nope, not a bit. I sawed the
horse in half at the girth and twisted her a cm or so
sideways (the amount I had to shave off the hind leg
peg). Hmmm...
Oh, and ya, the mane and tail
are going to remain honking large blobs until I'm really
at the very very end for hte most part. Otherwise they
break off to easy in all this yanking and wrenching
biz. ;)
March 12th 2007 thoughts/updates
on Hazel:
Well I have been not doing much with
photographing because I'm still wavering around some
aspects of this sculpture so I keep returning to tid-bits
of body parts to wittle down or shape up that I know
need to be done.. until I get some inspirational insights
and get over this hurdle. Anyhow, here's a different
way of looking at her that I like to do in photoshop
sometimes; extreme color contrasting and outlining in
order to see positive and negative forms clearer.





Sorry to torture you with silly
unhelpful pictures that arent' clear. The primer has
once more been sanded patchy with the epoxie everywhere
and thus she is in between stage in coat. lol! No seriously,
I can't primer too often as the smell when sanding for
the next couple of days is horrible. Even when I wear
a respirator (which sucks after a few hours of wearing
one), the smell is all over me. I'm sure it's not too
healthy so I try to limit it until I am satisfied with
what I'm doing. Clearly I'm still all over the place
and certainly not getting the look I want on both sides.
Whilst matching the volume of muscles on both sides
properly.. when I get one side muscled asthetically
pleasingly, the other side looks too big/small in proportion..
since they are soooome what similar in the shoulder
lift on both sides, they shouldn't be too far off from
each other - some yes, but not drastically so in the
front end. Anyhow, so there ya go. Hair ripping moments
from me. :-P
March 1st 2007 thoughts/updates
on Hazel:
Whew so much is going on now! lol! I have other hobby
stuff that's keeping me busy but I got a chance to primer
her again after more work to her "shape"..
I see plenty of spots that need toning down still, and
some that need beefing up. The hind feet shapes are
driving me craaaaaaazy and the straight foreleg really
needs to have that knee joint pinned down and all tendons
tying in addressed... there's sooo much more to do but
I am seeing a light at the end of the tunnel! (which
is to say I am seeing the horse take form in the shape
& spirit that I've envisioned). Once more tho the
roughness and ill proportioned parts are still probably
too scary for some. lol! Anyhow, here's another gallery
(click)

Feb 27th 2007 thoughts/updates
on Hazel:

It's funny to me that her head
angle looks lower as you go more towards the front but
it's still like
this below (& I "think" I'm happy
there with the neck set and can resume defining it again..
;) !)
I haven't updated the reference
links in a while so here goes...
1) shoulders! 2)this
set of shoulders is more enlightening bone wise
3) Holsteins
are apparently the body type I'm aiming towards given
how many I've got in my refs 4) another
of him 5) head
and shoulders knees and toes! 6) helpful
point of shoulders 7) ligher/more
refined horses help all around to find the "form"
8) this
horse could be Hazel but it's not - young too - check
out the tiny feet and baby face! 9) again
with the cute kid 10) too
fast/too thin but helpful all the same 11)
I'll stop here b/c I have so much to do but this picture
is just too cool for me (it's actually one of the
ones that inspired me to go this route over the flying
lead change I'd initially thought of..but clearly his
almost "too hot" to ride end-of-round-excitement
is not what I'm entirely aiming for).
Feb 25th-26th 2007 thoughts/updates
on Hazel:
Well after a long discussion
with my self-designated "primary critiquer"
I made a big deviation from the original mare's conformation
(anyone wants a referal please let me know, I've met
only a few people who can find the anatomical weak points
- and aren't afraid to tell you too I guess ;) very
quickly when things are overall wonky. I'm sure I'm
really biased there of course - how can't you be? But
she is one who understands the biomechanics and delights
in discussing them and speaks a language of movement
that makes sense to me! I mention it primarily b/c she
has said she'd help other's if they're interested).
Anyhow, so the bottom line is
with the anatomy true to the original mare I was just
unavoidably going to have a horse more on the forehand
with this length of neck (like this
) Below shows how I tried to change the neck set a tad
but just wasn't happy with that because it makes her
topline and neck just extremely long and overall looks
unbalanced to me.

So after
some heart and soul searching I decided that the real
to form lower set neck and in essence shorten the neck
which also blends the big dip in front of the wither
that made her weaker looking imo and brought her up
off the forehand more. Overall I think it brings a LOT
more balance back to the horse and makes her look lighter:

I dunno if you can see it but the
flicking extended foreleg will also be toned down (bent
just a hair at the knee) soon as well (for a couple
of reasons).

I also
straightened the neck some more (on a sagital plane)
as the nod was exaggerated and confusing imo to the
direction of action. I got a lot of "they don't
do that's" despite the photos I show below where
they do do that (riders holding strongly with the outside
rein to help a horse balance around curves or otherwise
just pushing them forward more into the bridle, or at
liberty horses tucking their heads in a fiesty manner
and turning their heads away from their highest raised
leading leg as they dash off)... but even when something
is plausible it doens't mean it's conveying what you
want it too. The horse is hand galloping on the right
lead and I could see many folks announcing it looks
like it's on the wrong lead for the neck movement -
lol. Hey, you picture these things and wonder if people
will notice - that's a big part of sculpting. But in
truth, all input is sooooo valid because I find that
if many someones are focusing on any area it tends to
mean that area overall dominates the sculpture and takes
away from the feeling you want it to impart. So fwiw,
some thoughts on why I toned down that. Her neck is
now to the position of just moving with the high front
action of the right leg and not playing "shy head"
silly horse in pasture or "strong rein" in
the ring. Bottom line there is now there's obviously
more adjustments needed to remove the curve from the
muscle.
Topline looks
to short to me on the rightside view too - especially
making her too thick in the hind end. Hmmm. Will have
to study more.
Feb 23th 2007 thoughts/updates
on Hazel: Addenum...
I'm throwing this new album
up because I've been working with a couple folks for
input and have asked for their thoughts at this stage...
figured I'd share here too since I took the trouble
to primer and do the 360 view today after all.
link
to album
Few thoughts I'll add here:
interesting to compare the transition (Nov
24th, Feb
12th, Feb
14th, Feb
23rd/current).. almost seems to be out of sequence
except that you'll (hopefully!) note that many things
have gotten more balanced and now measure up to each
other again after fiddling with the pose so much.. But
not all has even been tackled to date hence the roughness
that appears in some of those. Not all of the muscles
are on her yet still either (!) - or at least not defined
and in the right places... some of things about her
earlier phases I want to recapture but just haven't
addressed yet. Anyhow, so here she is at the moment..

Feb 23th 2007 thoughts/updates
on Hazel:
Funny, somethings that look different
btwn Tuesday's and today's (Fri's) am-over-coffee-photo
that actually haven't been changed at all, (an effect
of lighting).. other drastic things that I have changed
in today's (the darker) pics don't show up b/c they
are darker. Still not quite ready for primer but soon
I hope. Then I'll do a gallery 360 thing again. Right
now, as typical, there is just soooo much to correct
still. Despite being a draft cross I'd like to tone
down the crest more while still having that nice arch
that depicts a horse that has developed a good topline
through proper work and getting under herself. People
just expect a mare to be less cresty and while the real
horse puts weight on in her crest I'd like to get that
happy medium. Too much more tho and she'll start erring
to the draft cross side of horses that look like Heinz
57 creatures. ;) (Tues pics on left - Fri pics on right)

Feb 20th 2007 thoughts/updates
on Hazel:
You probably can't see much difference
yet without primer but I've been working on the shape
of the abdomen, neck and a tad more addressing of matching
up the feet.. no point in primering at the moment b/c
there's so much I can see to do without it.
 
A bazillion more links (only
48). I'm sure by the end of this I'll have shared hundreds.
I usually just print immediately and save the most useful
ones to my favorites. This results in hundreds of links
by the time I'm done sculpting. I'm not going back and
relinking all the ones I've gotten before I started
the journal but should mention that I've got printouts/books
&posters of some of my best ones..
Why so many? Well because just
the same as you can recognise a human friend by their
walk, animals each have signatures and varieties to
their movements.. even horses that move vastly different
from what I'm aiming for help me to see WHY they are
different and thus sculpt the conformational differences
accordingly. So for example a stock horse moves wildly
differently from a spanish breed.. so studying how the
upright pasterns and the shorter back are pretty easy
comparisons to make. I have tons of books that break
down movement via breeds/conformational anomolies but
they just don't tend to be in depth enough or focus
on all gaits well enough to use the information too
much. In the case of this cross breed of Hazel, the
real horse does have some very stock breed tendencies
from her lineage appearing in her gait but I'd like
to portray more of her drafty breed traits that most
sport horses have. . Anyhow, blah blah blah, here are
some of the nifty links I've gotten lately, I love the
Arnd Bronkhorst Database because you can search very
fast for a pose and I've always seemed to have found
hundreds in just the exact position after a little guess
work. The most useful references of these get copied
into Word and bumped up until the contrast highlights
the muscles I'm looking at. Then the pictures are flipped
if necessary to put on the correct lead. Sm badly rasterized
jpgs are no issue b/c I am not working for details at
this point, it's only a matter of shapes and depth.
References from all angles are soo soo important. Anyhow,
enjoy!
Link
1 Link
2 wet horses show off muscles so much better! :)Link
3 Link
4 Link
5 Link
6 not the right pose but that's just cool! :) Link
7 Link
8 very useful to see belly shape (to some degree
anyhow) Link
9 lunch on the run.. Link
10 Link
11 head down… Link
12 head UP! Link
13 leeettle stiff through the body.. ;) Link
14 Link
15 Link
16 Teke's rock for seeing basic anatomy.. this one,
ok not so helpful but still.. ;) Link
17 I wish this horse was more energized, he's
almost exactly the build (too heavy crested) that I
want to go for Link
18 ditto for this fellow! Link
19 I have to settle for this angle :( Link
20 Link
21 this one's pretty useful! Link
22 random arab thrown in for fun Link
23 random horse sans bridle and rider.. Link
24 Link
25 Link
26 now that's some shoulder action! Link
27 Link
28 Link
29 Link
30 far too stiff ;) Link
31 interesting.. Link
32 Link
33 go team usa! :) Link
34 Link
35 sometimes those "victory laps" have a bit too
much energy tho.. Link
36 Link
37 Link
38 Link
39 Link
40 Link
41 ohh, flip this one around and I've almost got
a good neck reference! (dang hair!)Link
42 Link
43 Link
44 Link
45 Link
46 Link
47 (hahaha! i'd run too) ;) Link
48
Feb 18th 2007 thoughts/updates
on Hazel:
Well as you can see I do take a pic
daily as well as keep the sculpture around the house
where I can see it from many angles when I start buckling
down b/c I've got the inspiration I want to realize.
In looking hard at yesterday's pics
and the real horse in general aside from the 'to do'
list I gave myself I also was just aggitated immensely
about the lack of action in the straight left forleg.
So here's what happened with that:

Well flash & blurry natural light
pics of unprimered apoxie horses in progress probably
don't tell you too much but for me it shows me the overall
"omph" is coming back into the work. Have
a great deal of matching up of feet and hoof angles
I want to focus on next, keeps drawing my eye. I photoshopped
some of that first pic to see what I want to fix next
(or not but what measurements tell me I've got to figure
out). How silly is it that I'm basically back to the
movement I was shooting for ages ago (pretty sure this
was late fall/early winter b/c that's when I got that
red plant):
Of course there is a significant difference in her from
this but the leg angles are closest to this.
There are times, just some, where
I would rather be working in a nice soft clay that I
could mush around. Eh, maybe.. I still think apoxie
is far more gratifying in the end. (and I really love
to crunch and break bits off)
Feb 17th 2007 thoughts/updates
on Hazel:
Warmer but still have too much to
do at farm to get much pc time today. Found some other
pics on youtube & webshots to study. Played with
some comparisons to the loveable awesomely moving Martin.
Not the best b/c she's traveling straight down the long
side and Hazel is angled and turning just a shade.
overlay of real mare and sculpture
is always fun to do, if tho at different angles/bend..

photoshopped Hazel
Notes to self before I head into the
studio to try these on what I want to change (on left
side photoshopped view -last pic)..
- rotate hind right at hock
a tad more
- file shoulder back
- more depth up by elbow
- recheck femur/stifle measurements
but try to make left slightly higher
- slight dip to back tapering
into loin (iow not too straight or looks a bit roached)
- further define jowl down
- readjustments of neck muscling
to poll
Too much varies (primarily that
this fellow is being ridden with a heavier hand than
I want ot portray), but intersting comparison of builds
for me. should bone structure approx at what I hope
for and can see how much muscle I could add. Little
too much flexion at left pastern and not enough through
hock tho for my asthetic tastes. I could really add
a lot more to the belly tho if I want to it seems apparent
enough.
cute & fun! Spotted this
on a thread, at the end they piaffe pretty well without
reins.
Addenum to this: hock angle
opening went well but pastern (narrowest point in armature
and wire long removed - perils of epoxies) popped off
and have to resculpt hoof. No biggie there. Shoulder
angle and further work on barrel (in some and out some)
went really well.
Feb 16th 2007 thoughts/updates
on Hazel:
The real story of the past 2 days
is I haven't had more than a few hours tonight to finally
saw at/rip off that hind leg and address it. Gotta go
start dinner in a half hour now too so who knows what
more I'll get done today... When you are chomping at
the bit to sculpt, everything in the world comes up!
I am freezing cold from being outside most of the day
too so that isn't helping.. stiff fingers! lol!

I have to laugh.. am I a dressage
rider at heart or what. I promised my friends I would
avoid dressagie type horses for a while and focus on
more divergent breeds. Apparently not. I tossed this
resin rider on Hazel for fun (don't know who sculpted
it but it's pretty cool and fits Duke too).
Photoshopping here to see if I want to move the whole
shoulder back some since her swinging fwd leg was brought
down.. I might. This angle is a bit decieving tho so
measurements required there. Also photoshopped back
in some hamstring flesh on that raised right hind. Just
not there yet. Hope to bust out with the expoxie to
smooth out the massive reshaped areas tonight...
This shot isn't telling me what I'd hoped it would,
but I am seeing that I won't want to add to much back
onto the broken leg (kinda knew that already - it was
globbed on there before and now I think I've refound
the stifle)
More random screen shots from
videos of sport horses on youtube. I just missed the
frame I wanted with this guy but it's an interesting
comparison for body length in some aspects.
Feb 13-15th 2007 thoughts on
Hazel:
Well I am just not easily satisfied
here. I've gotten really awesome input but I hate to
disappoint people by even asking honestly when I'm so
ticked at not having fully captured the lofty (high
knee and hock action) draft-cross gait. Sometimes when
I take pics they really surprise me as the horse seemed
to look better in hand. I also have to thank artists
like Sarah Rose for sharing their tips on using a mirror
(for me I use photoshop to flip the image)... but when
it's this wonky still that isn't helping. What I've
decided today I sincerely need to do is settle on the
gait and have it be very clear. Bosco was about the
only horse with a very vague gait (tense jig) that I've
done where it didn't matter much... but here the "feeling"
of thundering yet agile power I want to capture is just
not there yet.
Lets look at the incarnations
of Hazel b/c I keep floating around it really..
I mean how cute is that.. but well it's partly photoshopped
and I look at this now and think, damn(!), I should've
just stuck with that and started the cantering horse
on something different.. but noooooooo, I thought I
could make this a bit more lively than it was turning
out. That was 2 years ago (again, note all the smudging
and you can see that a LOT was photoshopped.. If I recall
correctly there was another resin very similar to this
that also made me shy away from doing this pose..
last fall? Was aiming for a lighter
horse doing a flying lead change. Uhm yaaa. lol!
(a few days later from the above) Weeeee! now we're
getting some fun feeling there. I look at what I have
now and back at this and think how funny it is b/c I
keep coming back to this pose almost. Note that the
head here is flexed to the inside or to the lead she
is cantering towards. After watching lots of live horses
I've noted that they tend to tilt their heads out naturally
for the most part depending on what they are doing,
but if they are being fresh, they tend to turn it out
away from the leading foreleg.. also, for those riders
of dressage, how many times have you heard that you
need to flex your horses head with the outside rein?
I can see now how that allows for better pushing upwards
towards the poll and more channeling of that power.
But as usual I then exaggerated too much for a bit the
other way. chuckles ruefully....
There, see. Somehow I have gone
too far astray from this. I like this feeling quite
a bit and dang.. it's not as bad as what I have going
now.. shoot! lol! What I think I missed here is the
length of the ribcage on this side is too long&
angled wrong for the hips and the femur length on both
sides wound up being hugely different from my initial
measurements (gee, just look back one pic!). So instead
of spotting that issue with the long femur right away
I worked on areas around it, I was trying to make her
more crouched on the other side which didn't work for
this pose. I worked it out better on the other side
eventually but this side kept getting wonkier and wonkier..
Hmmmmm..... when I just would've been better off attacking
the stilfes/femur joint length and then the abdomen
swing/bulge.
See that, I think this is going
to help me tremendously to keep track of how far off
track I'm getting. I'm terribly scattered sometimes.
One of the art directors I used to work for used to
tell me to try changing ONE thing at a time instead
of ten. Mmmm.. blushes. Anyhow, I still think putting
this online will be beneficial. I've gotten such awesome
insights randomly volunteered that would've taken me
months to discover on my own.
Anyhow, here she is today:
Did anyone start crying? Mmm..
here's a tissue. Don't worry - I am not pleased myself.
;) How funny (not if you consider how much time I spend
spinning my wheels) it is that she's almost the same
as the above again. Hmph. Whole gallery from today is
here but obviously
a LOT is being addressed at the moment. I work in Apoxie
Sculpt so after a while it's very marble looking when
smoothed and I need to pause, primer and see where I'm
at better. This is a very disappointing state... chuckles
darkly. Here are Feb
12th and early Feb pics too (this page is full enough
of history).
Fun comparisons of the day:
CHARGE!!!
(ok, ok, the
sculpture is still going to need some serious work,
but it's fun to hold pics side by side and see what
you've got there.. ya ya it's still a far cry from these
real horses and Andy's and Friesans aren't really like
the realHazel in type either but you get the idea of
what I'm aiming at, no? No??! That's ok, I understand
;) lol!)
SO, what I *think* I need to do here
is thus, shorten that right femur a good deal and figure
out why it's not measuring up right - a few commentaries
about bringing it lower to the ground that I've gotten
seem to be spot on to me too... Now that I've sawed
her in half and got the bend in the body better imo
(than this
, no really! it's shorter but the lack of depth at the
moment makes it look almost the same), what I pretty
much think I just need to give up the ghost of what
I was attempting to show with the high hock action and
push that hind right down almost to the ground. Then
she'll be off the forehand too which she is technically
now and I've seen a lot in the draft breed and crosses
videos (thus why I kept feeling like I needed to have
more bend to the inside hind leg). And why does she
look like she laid on her side for too long? lol! B/c
I really pushed around in on the body to match it up
(there's foam under the epoxie so it crushes), but yes,
she needs a good deal more"filling" too. I'm
just waiting until I get a better 2D version back. Wow
can getting those necks right mess you up (which is
why I deviated so much from that red tailed version
above).
Righto, well here's some other fun
things to look at. I did some screen captures off of
videos:






(she's
just about to take a jump)

And then I have a ton of links
and comments I'll toss in here too. You would think
that will all these references and about 17 horses I
see daily that I'd be able to work out anatomical issues
that much faster. Truth is it's hard to find that perfect
angle that conveys all the expression I want. Anyhow,
compiling them here is a chore that will clear out my
Favorites links for once. ;) I have sooo many more printed
out and taken from magazines but I just can't possible
collect them all here too. Anyhow, eye candy galore!
http://pets.webshots.com/photo/1463609183064787300FcXZKr
hahaha! love that face!
http://pets.webshots.com/photo/1057517298040039630MnnsnA
did I put this down already?
http://pets.webshots.com/photo/1032729484034855433BVLrvh
I'd wager this horse has some drafty/carriage breeding
in his background.. shows the interesting difference
- possibly more on the forehand?
http://pets.webshots.com/photo/1086101439043990196MkexdF
little too slow leeettle less oomph but close
http://pets.webshots.com/photo/1237007916054238801zgagsC
useful ref of the stifle
http://pets.webshots.com/photo/1428156802073521747gGMLyf
eh.. doesn't have enough animation..
http://pets.webshots.com/photo/1435803376061531861bPEDEo
cute cute cute! Just a hair less lift than I want but
helpful build (too ponified but close)
http://pets.webshots.com/photo/1445040022062643503QJujJM
http://pets.webshots.com/photo/1451398599078331634acUTiA
http://www.webshots.com/g/25/525-sh/56310.html
arab but has that oomph! :D
I collect pictures when I'm
working on a sculpture and these are a few of my favs
for various reasons I've added in the notes. http://pets.webshots.com/photo/1016959273030170293poAcWxTNrR
basically the speed but hazel has a tad more hock flexion
in her movement than this fellow
http://www.terrimiller.com/gallery/gallery.php?galleryid=345&photoid=5WCJ-2424Pessoa
I see so many performance possibilities that I'm trying
to leave a little gap in the mane for a martingale!
Lol!
http://pets.webshots.com/photo/1360197839043301556JSZBhC
pretty close to the speed but slowing to the corner
I'm guessing? Useful all the same especially for the
top of butt muscling views! :)
http://pets.webshots.com/photo/1433143203077075518nkwkmN
this horse is only a TAD bit heavier than the draft
cross build I'm aiming for – when Hazel was a little
less fit and a LOT heavier she looked like the female
counterpart to this fellow
http://pets.webshots.com/photo/1062494522033872508OFVtJM
obviously the confirmation of a walker filly isn't what
I was looking at here – hehehe!
http://pets.webshots.com/photo/1356625957071353725yyunhP
awesome back and butt muscle reference but Ben here
looks like he's really ready to scooch off in a different
direction given how his front legs are pausing and his
hind end is tilted..
http://pets.webshots.com/photo/1363301865035112302jrnwuE
speaking of titled hind ends.. check out this foals'
hips as they rotate to really launch off.
http://www.terrimiller.com/gallery/gallery.php?galleryid=7&photoid=3FLI-637-Kingston-Sepia
awesome rippling/taught muscling and wrinkles.. obviously
I'm not trying to sculpt a flying change tho! ;)
http://pets.webshots.com/photo/1020768419028631509LmgrUeeYkq
darn close to what I'm aiming for.. but what is that,
a midget horse spotted on a trail ride? Really! Lol!
http://pets.webshots.com/photo/1017216724029824179OACeqOddVd
ah! here we go – uhm gee.. I had a bit of a panic when
I first so the thumbnail and then I recognized the scene
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